HISTORY OF in agreement GUARANI the studies of Juliane Vieira Blacksmith (2007), at the time where the Europeans had arrived at South America, in century XVI, had in Brazil some aboriginal communities, between them of the Guarani. A wide parcel of Paraguay is esteem that, in century XVI, the Guarani was more than a million of people and occupied a territory of sets of ten of millions of hectares, that understood since the coast of So Paulo, almost all the South region, until part of Argentina and. The Mato Grosso of the South possesss the second aboriginal population of the country and the majority of this population is concentrated in the south of the state. For the state it is possible to visualize urban villages and villages agricultural between which they are the Guarani-handeva, the Guarani-Kaiw, the Terenas, the Ofas, the Kadiou and the Guat. Amongst these populations, the Guarani people is distinguished that approximately add thirty and five a thousand inhabitants in Brazil. They esteem themselves that when the Europeans had arrived at Brazil this population was of more than a million of people and occupied a territory of sets of ten of millions of hectares.
In the city of Golden, they exist about twelve a thousand indians of the etnias Guarani and Terena. (Vieira 2007) For Meli (1979), the Guarani people had to cease its historical plan and to subordinate it the Spanish conquest, since the conquest of Brazil, the people already were obliged to give up its plans and to obey the other people’s projects. With the arrival of the Spaniard to Paraguay, good part of the Guarani indians had met all with the Juruas and the project of the King of Spain, with sedentos missionaries to gain souls and soldiers in luxury search glory, power and wealth. A part of this aboriginal population was added by the organizations of the great and complex colonial machines in the several encomiendas Spanish, suffering a terrible and immediate demographic disappearance.